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  • 28 Jan 2026 1:01 PM | Anonymous

    We have watched as Islamorada’s cost of living has caused too many friends pack up and head for a more affordable location. They are typically replaced by new owners, often investors buying a second or third home or a vacation rental. We are left with fewer and fewer full-time residents.  




    This cripples our cadre of informed voters when it comes time for local elections.

    Groups like the Chamber of Commerce campaign for their favorite sons and daughters regardless of their managerial experience.

    The 2026 legislative session in Tallahassee will clearly have a strong focus on Floridas affordability.  Our legislators seem to be advocating measures to reduce the cost of living for residents.  Florida opened the 2026 regular legislative session with Republicans emphasizing affordability, taxes and fiscal restraint. Democrats dare not oppose this platform while it is the mantra for the midterm elections.


    I would add a more strident position on the out of control insurance costs.

     

    Eliminating property tax (except for schools) is one of the primary focuses for this legislative session. Our lobbyist provided an update during a Legislative Zoom meeting with the Village last Friday, including a property tax, HB 203. You can read details later in this newsletter.


    It is a bill intended to give voters a voice. The concept of reducing or eliminating property taxes is controversial, with representatives from local governments claiming it could devastate their current budgets.


    Here is a novel idea: Commission Florida DOGE to analyze our budget and heed their recommendations. That would be a budgetary reality check that is 25 years overdue.


    The Florida League of Cities contends that it is local government that should control local property tax decisions. 


    But think about it: Some local governments in Florida have done a pretty miserable job in controlling their spending.  Isn’t it logical to put Islamorada in that category?


    Property taxes statewide have skyrocketed in recent years… 60% increase in 5 years statewide, far more than the consumer price index and the increase in population.


    Look at Islamorada numbers. Property taxes have increased 58.2% in the last 5 years, from $11,544,900 in 2020-21 to $18,264,500 in 2025-26 budget. The population of Islamorada has actually decreased slightly in the last 5 years.  Why has the cost of government gone up?


    The reason: Poor spending habits and a lack of self-scrutiny?


    The total expenditures for all funds in Islamorada approved in the 2025-2026 budget - $65,461,709 – for a town of 7,013 residents!



    Slight of hand accounting.

    In September 2025, the current council approved a 9.1% increase in property tax this year over last year.  They were able to keep the increase at a mere 9.1% only because they reduced the fund balance in the general fund by $1 million. 


    If the other municipalities in Florida are at all like Islamorada, it is logical that the state feels an obligation to step in!


    Perhaps it is our fault as residents and taxpayers. We need to monitor our expenditures closer. We need, in layman’s terms, an explanation on obligations and discretionary spending… with an emphasis on transparency.


    Don’t have cursory budget meetings just to say you had them. I repeat, explain in layman’s terms.  Take the initiative and propose cuts to programs and positions overcome by events.

     

    At the 1st budget hearing for our current budget on 9/4/25, the meeting lasted 30 minutes to approve property taxes of $18,264,500 for a Village with a population of 7,013!  And total budget expenditures of $65.5 million.


    Just two members of the public spoke. The only discussion by council was about the cost of overtime and extraordinary sewer transmission line repair expenses blamed on the troubled wastewater system we inherited.”  (We created this mess with poor management over the years).


    The 2nd and final budget hearing lasted about 6 minutes, no public comment, no council discussion…. a unanimous approval of $65 million.


    Yes, the council may have inherited some trouble. But 14 months ago you ran for council with pledges to fix the problems.


    Well? Just more “you need me to fix this mess” rhetoric. Strictly, verbal pablum for the uninformed masses?


    Lets just look at one local spending concern.


    Since the budget of 2020-2021 the village has budgeted to fix the wastewater problem that has resulted in major leaks in our pipeline to the Key Largo treatment plant – spewing volumes of raw sewage onto the highway at MM92.  $20 million in grant money each of 5 years that was budgeted and spent… a total of $20 million.  But not for a fix to the pipeline problem at MM92. 


    This problem at MM92 remains a disaster in waiting.


    For this year, the current council approved the expenditure of $4.125 million in Stewardship Grant funding to fix the MM92 pipeline/north Plantation Key pumping problem.  That was September 16, 2025.


    Aren’t we now up to $14,125,000 total since 2020, allocated to fix a serious problem. And no progress has been reported yet. 


    The council was told that this year’s $4.125 million was being budgeted because the Village is finally ready for the construction phase of the fix. That was September 16 – over 4 months ago.  Still we see no RFP for the upgrade design or for a contractor if we are in fact ready for the construction phase. 


    What is the holdup? In 2023 the Village put out an RFQ hoping to find 3-5 qualified wastewater contractors to help our wastewater department with maintenance and repair jobs. Only one contractor submitted a proposal. Will he get the $4 million contract by default? Surely we will put out a very specific RFP for the MM92 problem. 

    In addition, the council approved a $111,000 expenditure to hire an accounting firm expected to figure out how to assure that both the Founders Park Marina and the Wastewater Enterprise Funds can be self-supporting as required.


    No update  there either. 

    In December we hired a rate consultant to determine if our wastewater rates are accurately charging users for the volume of wastewater they produce.


    The numbers for wastewater costs are tremendous.  I submit that this problem was created and exaggerated by poor management decisions. The current council needs to fix this asap.


    In the military the slogan was. lead, follow or get out of the way!


    Take the reigns of our government. We gave them to you, Council members. It is why you were elected 14 months ago. We deserve a report each and every council meeting on all critical areas of concern to residents.

     

    Do we need state help with our budget? Florida DOGE was made for Islamorada.

    Do the responsible thing and call them in. How can it hurt? It can’t.

     

    Wastewater is just one Islamorada budget item that makes it logical for the legislature  to step in. Or perhaps there are ways that DOGE can work with Islamorada to create more efficient government processes? That is their mandate.


    At the end of the day, Florida voters will vote on the tax reduction issue. We are obligated to prepare our village for what may transpire. It is called “vision”.

     

    Tom Raffanello

     

  • 28 Jan 2026 12:57 PM | Anonymous

    As the 7 members of the newly appointed committee entered the meeting room, one by one, the first to take a seat - Local Land Use Attorney, Ty Harris, promptly sitting in the center seat as if predestined to be elected by committee members as chairman.  He was. Susan Raffanello, was elected Vice Chairman.  

    The seven-member committee: Harris, Raffanello, Richard Black, Joe Roth, Lorie LaLonde, Roger Young and Craig McBay.  


    The meeting was short. Just one member of the public was in attendance.


    The next meeting will be Monday February 9, at 5:30, Islamorada Community Center. The topics - Section 5 (Village Council) and 8 (Elections) of the charter, what the committee seemed to believe are the most important sections.



    The charter review committee is extremely important as they are tasked with finding possible improvements to the Village Charter, our “Constitution” and the way our government works!


    Perhaps instead of tackling what the committee perceives to be the most critical portions, members should first take a look at what other Florida communities have in their charters.



    The Village Charter is just 14 pages long - Click here. Then check the charter for Key West. Or other South Florida communities who have created a document that provides clear direction for the future of the town.


    In the short first meeting, the members enumerated the changes they thought should be discussed.  Things like the current height restriction, council compensation, at large elections, council terms.  Many of the same issues the voters are likely to reject?


    The value and consequence of this committee’s effort should not be underestimated. Whatever is placed in the charter can only be placed there or removed by consent of registered voters on a secret ballot.  


    Changes should not be swayed based on the good, bad or indifference of the current council.  The charter creates a long term roadmap.  Changes to our charter can change the way our government works!


    If you have issues that concern you about Village processes, this is the opportunity to discuss improvements. Show up and speak up.

  • 28 Jan 2026 12:54 PM | Anonymous

    Each Friday the Village has scheduled a zoom meeting with our lobbyists to get updated on issues of local concern.  The Jan 23 meeting lasted less than 10 minutes, with Lobbyist Kate DeLoach providing the update and answering any questions. There were no questions.


    Reducing property taxes is a primary issue this session. HJB 203 is getting significant attention. This bill would amend Florida’s Constitution, increasing non-school property tax exemptions by $100,000 annually for the next 10 years. On Jan. 1, 2037, it would fully exempt all homestead properties from non-school property taxes. The measure would prohibit local governments from reducing total funding for first responders below their highest budget level of either Fiscal Years 2025-26 or 2026-27.


    The joint resolution requires a three-fifths vote of the membership of both houses of the Legislature for final passage. If approved by the House and the Senate and approved by 60 percent of voters during the 2026 general election, the proposed amendment will take effect on Jan 1, 2027.


    Why Eliminate this Revenue Source?


    Palm Bay Rep. Monique Miller, the bill’s sponsor, worries that local governments  use property taxes “like ATM machines,” with property taxes up 60% statewide since 2020. Miller hopes by reducing anticipated revenue from homestead properties “over 10 years, we will be giving local governments time to adjust to new revenue levels and empowering them to find responsible solutions.”

    The bill reduces a source of local tax revenue but does not prohibit local governments from upping the millage rate to compensate, increasing the tax burden for non-homesteaded properties.


    Many small-town politicians have spoken out against the bill, claiming it will cut vital services. 


    Has our Village directed our lobbyist to fight this bill? Or could it be a positive here? The point of the tax reduction effort is to push local governments to become more efficient with residents’ tax money and thus to help make Florida more affordable for full time residents.   

    Do we even know  the percentage of total property revenue that comes from homestead properties and the annual impact of an increase  in the exemption based on the current millage rate for each jurisdiction?  

    The Florida League of Cities: SUPPORTS local authority over equitable property tax decisions that fund essential services like public safety, infrastructure, parks, and programs that define a community. Reducing or eliminating this revenue without a reasonable replacement would destabilize city budgets, threaten city creditworthiness, and undermine local priorities.


    What - no ideas on how to reduce local government waste?


    Islamorada saw a significant increase in expenses for this budget year: an increase of $4,741,452 in expenses this year compared to the previous year.  

     
  • 28 Jan 2026 12:51 PM | Anonymous

    in our Jan 12, 2026 newsletter, we suggested the Village needs to do a better job of managing the 128 Village owned real estate parcels.   There is no specific plan for the use of many of them. We highlighted a few … maybe someone at the Village was listening. There is “progress” to report.  Yes, but without public participation!

    1. MM88.6 or more commonly called the Machado Property: A Request for Qualifications (RFQ) was issued last Friday, Jan 23, suggesting the Village will provide a 99-year lease to a contractor willing to build and manage 16 deed restricted units on the property.  


      We are disappointed that specific details of the plan were not publicly discussed with the community and the neighbors first.  With current zoning 4 affordable homes can be built on each of the 4 lots.  


      Our recommendation: If it is determined that 16 units are acceptable and they don’t create an even worse traffic nightmare getting onto U.S. One, limit them all to 1 bedroom or efficiency units, probably the size most needed.  Re-zone lots we’ve marked 1 and 2 (on aerial below) to allow 15 affordable units/acre: 16 small units on the 2 lots would be allowed. Lots marked 3 & 4 can be left undeveloped, saving and improving the tropical hardwood hammock by removing the exotic vegetation and restoring native trees.


      Based on the Comprehensive Plan policies, Islamorada maintains a program to remove invasive exotic vegetation from Village owned lands and then plants native vegetation.  At the January Council meeting, a work authorization was approved with Conch Tree for invasive plant management. These two lots could be added to the work authorization to be restored to assure an improved hammock. Lot shown as 3 is waterfront with a seawall. A small portion that is scarified could possibly be used as a neighborhood park with some dockage.  

    1. Church Property, purchased 8/12/24 for $3,995,000 with no particular plan for its use by the Village.  Shouldn’t we have a public meeting to discuss what to do with this major taxpayer asset?  


      What would it cost for repairs for a future use? If the cost is not reasonable and selling is the best option - market it openly.


      Problem is - we hear so many rumors! Are there already interested buyers and perhaps even a deal negotiated behind closed doors, awaiting a public vote for a decision already made.  We really hope this is just a rumor, not fact. A $4 million investment of taxpayers’ money necessitates serious public involvement not just a few phone calls and a thumbs up.



    Is there a buyer? Is it CVS - we could trade? Is it Publix? A liquor store? Don’t make us guess.  


    We want Government in the Sunshine

    Let’s schedule a public meeting!

     

  • 28 Jan 2026 12:49 PM | Anonymous

    What a special event was put together for the dedication of the Mangrove Mike’s Memorial Dog Park at Founders Park! Sharon Mahoney, with the help of Mike’s longtime friends, shown in the ribbon cutting ceremony, made it a day to remember with stories of the man who made such a difference in Islamorada.  

     

  • 28 Jan 2026 12:43 PM | Anonymous

    Or is there a looming fresh water supply shortage — something that once seemed impossible for Florida.

    And who really cares about conservation? We found one young 10-year-old who understands and cares…Juniper Wood, a born and raised Keys Kid. Juniper won an award from the Florida Keys Aqueduct for her artwork, "Water is Life."  Way to go Juniper!

  • 28 Jan 2026 12:40 PM | Anonymous

    Remember Bess Myerson? (July 16, 1924 – December 14, 2014) She was Miss America in 1945. Later an American politician, model, and television actress, Myerson made frequent television appearances during the 1950s and 1960s. She was a commissioner in the New York City government, served on presidential commissions from the 1960s through the 1980s, and ran unsuccessfully for the U.S. Senate.

     

  • 20 Jan 2026 10:26 AM | Anonymous

    Earlier this month, the Village Council passed a resolution to establish a Charter Review Committee. They’ll recommend changes to our 25-year-old Village Charter. 


    This review was a campaign promise of Don Horton’s and others, during the campaign in 2024. Now 14 months later, after the important village work was completed, i.e. dealing with several million dollars worth of property purchased with no exit plan; naming streets and parks, we are ready to go.


    In addition to the committee itself, the council voted to have the manager provide a meeting facilitator (unnamed) for the review committee and someone at the League of Cities will be used to “tweak” the charter changes.


    So now 14 months into the current term the charter review becomes a predicament with a short deadline. The hastily put together committee of seven residents must figure out what is best for the long-term benefit of our community. 



    The deadline for submission of recommended changes is May 31st. In this village, it is going to have to move at the speed of sound. A rapid review process follows with readings by council at multiple public meetings. It is then submitted to the Supervisor of Elections, post haste, to get satisfactory recommendations on the November ballot.


    This is warp speed for any municipality. Most communities take well over a year to do a thorough charter review.


    The importance of the charter, strategic plan and comp plan has been ignored.

    None of these critical documents has been energetically pursued.


    Two days after the council resolution the council appointed seven residents to serve on the committee:  Ty Harris, Richard Black, Roger Young, Lori LaLonde, Susan Raffanello, Craig McBay, Joe Roth. (Heavy participation by Chamber members)


    In my experience, it is always preferred to get the background on those applying for important, potentially game changing decisions. We hope they all are prepared to put in serious effort, not just interested in adding a new entry on their resume.


    We find it confusing that the Village has a rather detailed application process for other citizen committees (Boards & Committees Applications | Islamorada, FL).

    Astonishingly, for this critical committee, interested residents simply had to send their name to the clerk for consideration – no qualifications needed.  Do “good ol’ boy/girl” politics prevail in our village?


    The first Village Charter Review Committee meeting has been scheduled for Monday, Jan 26, 2026 at 5:30 P.M.  A second meeting is scheduled for two days later, Jan 28, same time and place.


    During Council discussion, there were numerous comments suggesting that the Council wants to consider amendments the public wants enacted.  The importance of public participation was frequently reiterated.


    We urge the public to get fully engaged in the process.


    There were 10 residents who submitted their names, but were not selected: John Cioffi, Mark Cockerham, Greg Dully, Elizabeth Jolin, Bernie LaPira, Sue Miller, Jerry O’Cathey, Lesley Rhyne, Marilyn Smith, John Lentini.


    We strongly suggest that those who expressed interest and submitted their names should absolutely become involved in the process and contribute their ideas to the committee.


    A Charter is often a rather humdrum document with standard language- legal description of the municipality, number of seats on council, terms, and qualifications of the council, their responsibilities, form of government (in our case council-manager.) and then “General Provisions” that can be more village specific.  


    Why is this Charter so important? The charter is the town bible and can only be changed by the voters – not staff, and not by the council. The Charter is where we should put the important guidance.Provisions to protect the environment, citizens and their wallets and quality of life go here!


    Prior amendments submitted for voter approval:

    Height Restriction: Back in 2007 the 35’ height restriction was added to the charter after months and months of campaigning to assure voters understood this amendment would prevent a Miami Beach look along the shores of Islamorada. 


    Council pay: The council cannot increase their own pay - their compensation is part of our Charter.  Voters here have rejected pay increases for Council more than once.


    Issues expected to be considered by the newly appointed review committee:

    • Instead of candidates running for a specific seat, the charter could be amended to declare the top five voter getters the winners

    • The two-year terms should not be changed. (it has been rejected by voters previously)

    • Elections could be staggered so either 2 or 3 council positions would be decided in an annual election instead of all 5 so we’d never have a council that is all new like what happened in 2020.

    • Candidates could run for mayor and emphasize their qualifications. Voters should decide this position.

     

    We hope the Charter Review Committee is conscientious, creative and spends time looking at other city charters around South Florida.  We did. We found some interesting provisions that could be considered in Islamorada. 


    Here’s a couple:

    Key West land acquisition: “Acquisition of real property for public parks, recreation, affordable housing, or civic buildings may be by a vote of a supermajority of the City Commission. Annexation, or acquisition of real property for any other purpose, may only be by a vote of the electors of the City.”

    Key Colony Beach Clerk (and many other municipalities): TheClerk is a charter officer along with attorney and manager – “There shall be a City Clerk who shall be appointed by the City Commission. The City Clerk shall perform such duties as are assigned by the City Commission.”

    Cutler Bay (Incorporated in 2005) Citizens Bill of Rights: “This government has been created to protect the governed, not the governing. In order to provide the public with full and accurate information, to promote efficient administration management, to make government more accountable, and to ensure to all persons fair and equitable treatment, the following rights are guaranteed.”  (14 rights of citizens spelled out )

    Cutler Bay Council vacancy: “If six months or more remain in the unexpired term, a special election to fill that vacancy shall be held no later than 90 days following the occurrence of the vacancy.”

    Cutler Bay Disclosure of Campaign contributions by vendors: “Any vendor who directly or through a member of the person's immediate family or through a political action committee or through any other person makes a campaign contribution to a candidate who is elected mayor, vice-mayor or council member, shall be required to disclose said contribution and if said Vendor fails to disclose he/she/it shall be barred from selling any product or service to the town for a period of two years following the swearing in of the subject.”

      

    We encourage the committee members to do the hard work and remember their obligation to the residents and environment.


    We will re-visit this process as it goes forward.

    Participate!!


    Tom Raffanello

    Click here to read the Charter.

  • 20 Jan 2026 10:17 AM | Anonymous

    Click here

    Good luck Buddy - now mayor of Marineland - the tiniest municipality in the state of Florida - 9 residents.

     

  • 20 Jan 2026 10:13 AM | Anonymous

    The regular session runs 60 days from Jan 13 till Mar 13.  


    Affordability seems to be the critical issue that faces the 2026 Legislature, based on headlines in newspapers all around the state of Florida.

    Property Tax Reduction: One of the key topics will be Gov. Ron DeSantis’ push to cut or eliminate homestead property taxes.


    House Joint Resolution 203 passed the State Affairs Committee Jan 15, with a vote of 16-6, just two days into the session. The bill, if passed, aims to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot in November asking Florida voters to approve increasing homestead exemptions by $100,000 annually for ten years, excluding the taxes for schools. A 60% approval by voters is needed to amend the Florida Constitution.  


    In Islamorada property tax revenue in the current budget is estimated to bring in $18,264,500, almost 76% of the total general fund revenue.  However, only a relatively small portion of that $18.26 million comes from homesteaded properties.  


    Based on the current millage rate, an increased deduction of $100,000/year would result in a reduction of $787 in taxes each year for a homesteaded property owner until by the end of 10 years most all homesteaded properties will pay no property taxes except for schools.


    The gradual implementation over 10 years is intended to give local government time to find ways to reduce costs to compensate for the reduction in revenue.  


    Village Lobbyists: GrayRobinson has joined up with Kate DeLoach of Southern Group to provide Islamorada with a local lobbyist.  Every Friday afternoon at 4 PM during the Legislative Session, the Village will have a zoom update with our lobbyists.  You can listen in on Friday.  Click here  


    Summary list of County Legislative Priorities: Click Here

    Florida League of Cities 2026 Legislative Platform: Click Here

    No list of 2026 legislative priorities was located on the Village website.

     

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Your Chance to Speak Up!  


Attend a Meeting - It's fun!

Wednesday, January 28, 2026 5:30 PM (No Link)

Charter Review Meeting

Where: Islamorada Community Center, 87000 Overseas Highway, Islamorada, Florida

Friday, January 30, 2026 4:00 PM

Legislative Weekly Update

Where: Zoom

Monday, February 2, 2026 5:00 PM

Workforce/Affordable Housing Citizens Advisory Committee Meeting

Where: 86800 Overseas Highway, 3rd Floor Conference Room, Islamorada, FL

Wednesday, February 4, 2026 9:30 AM

Land Acquisition Citizens Advisory Committee Meeting

Where: Islamorada Administrative Center & Public Safety Headquarters, 86800 Overseas Hwy, 3rd Floor Conference Room, Islamorada, FL

Friday, February 6, 2026 4:00 PM

Legislative Weekly Update via Zoom

Where: Zoom

Monday, February 9, 2026 5:30 PM

Village Charter Review Committee

Where: Founders Park Community Center, 87000 Overseas Highway, Islamorada, FL

Tuesday, February 10, 2026 5:30 PM

Village Council Meeting

Where: Founders Park Community Center, 87000 Overseas Highway, Islamorada, FL

Friday, February 13, 2026 4:00 PM

Legislative Weekly Update via Zoom

Where: Zoom

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